The Valladolid main square or Plaza Mayor is considered to be the first regular-shaped main square in Spain. As an urban complex, it dates back to the 16th century and during the 19th century it became the city’s political, commercial, social and cultural centre. The bronze statue presiding over the square is dedicated to Count Ansúrez, the first Lord of Valladolid.
During the 16th century, this was the Plaza del Mercado or market square and the place where all kinds of civil and religious festivals were held, in addition to Acts of Faith. After the fire in 1561, it was reconstructed by order of Philip II. Today, the City Hall is located in this square.